"equuleus" meaning in All languages combined

See equuleus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: equulei [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Italic *ekwos Latin equus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -uleus Latin equuleuslbor. English equuleus Learned borrowing from Latin equuleus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:lbor|la:equuleus|id=rack|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Italic *ekwos Latin equus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -uleus Latin equuleuslbor. English equuleus, {{lbor|en|la|equuleus}} Learned borrowing from Latin equuleus Head templates: {{en-noun|equulei}} equuleus (plural equulei)
  1. (historical) An ancient torture device, possibly resembling a wooden horse, or possibly a rack. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-equuleus-en-noun-gg~P5U3q Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 73 16 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 92 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 90 6 4

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ɛˈkʊ.ɫe.ʊs] [Classical-Latin], [eˈkʷuː.le.us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Italic *ekwos Latin equus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -uleus Latin equuleus From equus (“horse”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|equus<t:horse>|-uleus<pos:diminutive suffix>|id=colt|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Italic *ekwos Latin equus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -uleus Latin equuleus, {{af|la|equus<t:horse>|-uleus<pos:diminutive suffix>}} equus (“horse”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|equuleus<2>}} equuleus m (genitive equuleī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|equuleus<2>}} Forms: equuleī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], equuleus [nominative, singular], equuleī [nominative, plural], equuleī [genitive, singular], equuleōrum [genitive, plural], equuleō [dative, singular], equuleīs [dative, plural], equuleum [accusative, singular], equuleōs [accusative, plural], equuleō [ablative, singular], equuleīs [ablative, plural], equulee [singular, vocative], equuleī [plural, vocative], eculeus [alternative]
  1. colt, foal Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-equuleus-la-noun-P3dShPXF Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -uleus, Baby animals, Horses Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 62 38 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -uleus: 60 40 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Horses: 71 29
  2. equuleus (torture device) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-equuleus-la-noun-cCAV20tO Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Baby animals Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: equus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:equuleus",
        "id": "rack",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleuslbor.\nEnglish equuleus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "equuleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin equuleus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleuslbor.\nEnglish equuleus\nLearned borrowing from Latin equuleus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equulei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "equulei"
      },
      "expansion": "equuleus (plural equulei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient torture device, possibly resembling a wooden horse, or possibly a rack."
      ],
      "id": "en-equuleus-en-noun-gg~P5U3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "wooden horse",
          "wooden horse"
        ],
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient torture device, possibly resembling a wooden horse, or possibly a rack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "equuleus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "ecúleo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "eculeo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "equus<t:horse>",
        "4": "-uleus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
        "id": "colt",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "equus<t:horse>",
        "3": "-uleus<pos:diminutive suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "equus (“horse”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleus\nFrom equus (“horse”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equulee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eculeus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "equuleus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "equuleus m (genitive equuleī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "equuleus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "equus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -uleus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "la:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "la:Horses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colt, foal"
      ],
      "id": "en-equuleus-la-noun-P3dShPXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ],
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "la:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equuleus (torture device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-equuleus-la-noun-cCAV20tO",
      "links": [
        [
          "equuleus",
          "equuleus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈkʊ.ɫe.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈkʷuː.le.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "equuleus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "la:Baby animals",
    "la:Horses"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:equuleus",
        "id": "rack",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleuslbor.\nEnglish equuleus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "equuleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin equuleus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleuslbor.\nEnglish equuleus\nLearned borrowing from Latin equuleus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equulei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "equulei"
      },
      "expansion": "equuleus (plural equulei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Latin",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *HéHḱus",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient torture device, possibly resembling a wooden horse, or possibly a rack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "wooden horse",
          "wooden horse"
        ],
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient torture device, possibly resembling a wooden horse, or possibly a rack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "equuleus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *HéHḱus",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -uleus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "la:Baby animals",
    "la:Horses"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "ecúleo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "eculeo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "equus<t:horse>",
        "4": "-uleus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
        "id": "colt",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "equus<t:horse>",
        "3": "-uleus<pos:diminutive suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "equus (“horse”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Italic *ekwos\nLatin equus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -uleus\nLatin equuleus\nFrom equus (“horse”) + -uleus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equulee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equuleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eculeus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "equuleus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "equuleus m (genitive equuleī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "equuleus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "equus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colt, foal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ],
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equuleus (torture device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equuleus",
          "equuleus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈkʊ.ɫe.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈkʷuː.le.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "equuleus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for equuleus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.